Proper 6 2015
At my house we get a kick out of
documentaries about animals, space, science—and a bunch of others. That’s
probably no surprise to you, being that I’m such a big nerd…
Anyway, we watched a series from
the BBC called “How to Grow a Planet,” and it explored how plants and plant
life were not only responsible for directing the evolution of many animals
(including humans), but were also essential for the development of an oxygen
rich atmosphere—allowing for the diversity of life we experience now.
As Iain Stewart (the host of the
series) explains; it’s because of their ability to produce multiple generations
over a short time, in a number of environments, which allows them to adapt so
quickly. But, it is this very same need for generation (and reproduction) that
directs their adaptability.
So, while many plants developed
ways of reproduction that make use of things like wind and water to carry the
elements of reproduction (even a variety of types of seeds)—there are still
other plants which developed ways to make use of other means: effectively
animals.
Now, of course, we’re familiar with
bees, and other insects carrying pollen from flower to flower—but, what we may
not realize is that plants developed things like flowers and nectar and pollen
to attract such insects to aid in their reproduction. Some plants have even
developed specific flower shapes, colors, and aromas to either draw or
discourage certain insects.
Still others, however, even
developed fruits or vegetables which could be eaten by different animal
species—and, in turn, the plant seeds (which are housed in these fruits and
vegetables) are then “deposited (shall we say)” to start a new generation of
the parent plant.
But, of course, it’s not only the
plants that make adjustments—but the animal life around them change as well.
Birds develop special beaks and tongues to extract nectar. Bees develop fur on
their bodies which can hold both nectar and pollen. Some animals develop strong
jaws to break the shells of tree nuts…and, of course everything from bananas
and monkeys; trees and giraffes; plants and animals have developed to complement
one another for their mutual survival. In other words, life develops a
symbiotic relationship, and many plant species have affected a variety of
changes in animal life through this on-going relationship.
However, this is to say that while
these plant species need “workers” or “helpers” to aid in their
reproduction—obviously, this isn’t a completely thankless relationship. After
all, animals get food (or the raw ingredients to make food, like bees for
honey). And, what’s more, we find that some animal species even develop culture
and societies around plants and food, partly because these fruits and
vegetables have even become essential to a healthy diet. We see it with
bees—but we also know that farming and agriculture marked a complete shift in
human society.
Plants need us to continue life,
and we need plants to sustain ours.
Now, I’m not sure that all of this
was what Jesus had in mind with his parable in our Gospel reading today. But, I
do think such considerations can add a number of dimensions to this parable.
He says that the Kingdom of God is
like someone scattering seed, and over time the seed sprouts and grows—and it’s
a mystery, we don’t know how it happens. First the stalk grows, then the head,
and then the full grain in the head. When this is ripe, the grain is harvested.
Jesus continues by saying that the
Kingdom of God can be compared to a mustard seed, which he says is the smallest
of the seeds on the earth. When it is planted, it grows into a shrub with large
branches, which become the home of birds.
When we consider the first parable
about the grain, we can assume that the ground is cultivated, because we know
that the seeds are planted by someone. And, day after day, the miracle and
mystery of growth occurs—whether we understand how that happens or not, it’s
still impressive. What is also impressive is that in this process we see the
miracle of regeneration through seeds; and how humanity cultivates and grows
such things for a purpose beyond simply continuing the life cycle of this
particular species of plant. It’s literally a matter of life and livelihood for
both the plan and humanity.
The produce then is not only the
grain and the seed, but it is also sustenance for us, and a way of continuing
the life cycle of the plant.
In the same way, the parable of the
mustard seed is also interesting. Jesus explains that it is a very small
seed—almost insignificant; and yet, it grows into a shrub that can become home
to birds. This particular seed, then, not only grows into an important herb—but,
as Jesus says, it becomes a home for birds. So, here again, we can see the
relationship to the plants and animals—people cultivate mustard seeds, but I’d
imagine that birds are also responsible for carrying and depositing these
seeds, as well. And while sustenance is certainly a factor with regard to the
mustard seed—it would seem that Jesus sees more importance in its ability to
offer shelter.
So, if we were to pull all of this
stuff together to get a picture of the connection and comparison between grain
and mustard seeds to the Kingdom of God; I suppose we could say that the
Kingdom of God is a place where we find shelter and sustenance…
But, I don’t think we have to stop
there, either; because, we really don’t fully understand how the Kingdom of God
can be both already at hand—and, at the same time, ‘not yet here.’ It’s a
little difficult to understand how this Kingdom grows… Growth, in this case, is
not necessarily about numbers in churches. It’s not about popularity, exposure,
image, or even programs that attract a certain demographic. If anything, the
Kingdom of God seems to resist such things.
However, what the Kingdom does
offer is sustenance. We’re given the promises of new and eternal
life…resurrection. We’re offered forgiveness of sins, reconciliation, and an
alternative to the destructive rat race of the world. We’re even given hope
that things won’t always be as difficult as they seem right now—that life for
us, or others in the world doesn’t have to be about pain or suffering or fear.
Instead, we’re offered a vision of what humanity, and the rest of the world
will be in God’s redemptive time.
The Kingdom of God, likewise
promises shelter. In this life we’re offered community; purpose for our lives;
even a vision for a fuller, more healthy and integrated life. More importantly,
we’re offered love—the love of a faith community, and the opportunity to
realize and experience the love of God.
Beyond this, we’re offered a home
in the next life. In this we’re given the promise that life doesn’t end by our
death, but is instead our transition to a place of rest and truer life.
And yet, while all of that stuff
about plants and their effect on the evolution of animal species wasn’t likely
part of what Jesus was getting at in his parables…I still believe that all of
it brings an important dimension to light about the Kingdom of God. Because, it
seems to me that while the Kingdom of God grows and produces mysteriously…
While we may even say that the Kingdom of God offers both sustenance and
shelter… What we also have to consider is that the Kingdom of God also relies
upon all of us to continue its growth and cultivation.
In other words, our lives of faith
are not simply about how we are fed,
or how we are sheltered. In fact, we
know from another parable that the shepherd will leave the 99 sheep to recover
the one which is lost… So, I think it’s vitally important that we understand
that all of the benefits of our faith, and our citizenship in the Kingdom of
God is not something to be miserly about. Instead, we’re called to be
extravagant in sharing the fruits of this Kingdom through our lives, through
our interactions with others. And we’re not to behave as if we want our faith
to be some well-kept secret, either…this shelter that we’ve been given (this
promise of home) is not something exclusive. We’re supposed to be about
inviting others to experience it, and find a home for their hearts, right along
with us, in the Kingdom.
The point is, the miracle of all of
this is not so much the growth from a seed; the produce that sustains us; or
even the immensity of the shelter that can be birthed from such a humble seed…
The miracle is that God entrusts us
with the responsibility to cultivate the Kingdom—to continue to receive and be
sustained by the life-giving food from the Kingdom of God, but then to go out,
and plant the seeds that will allow the Kingdom of God to flourish, and continue
to be the sustenance and shelter for generations to come…
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